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Multifarious musings from my meandering mind...

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Corne v4 Keyboard Keymap

I recently acquired a pre-built Corne 46-key ergonomic split keyboard.

Rather than use the default QWERTY keyboard arrangement, I have programmed it to use a COLEMAK-DH layout, which allows for much more efficient typing. Because there are a reduced number of keys, many of the keys need to be overloaded with multiple functions. This is normally done with two techniques:

  • Tap-Modifiers: If you tap a key, it will output its normal character. However, if you hold the key, it can act as a modifier such as Shift, Ctrl, Alt, etc.. This means you don’t need to dedicate separate keys for this, and these modifiers can be placed on the home row of the keyboard where you don’t need to reach for them.
  • Layers: just like how you hold the SHIFT key to get uppercase characters, you can define layers of your keyboard that can be accessed through “custom SHIFT” aka “layer” keys.

The layer scheme that I chose is based on a 36-key layout called “miryoku ”, which is a well thought-out design for minimalist keyboards. The layers are selected through the three keys at the bottom of each half by using your thumbs.

Learn Japanese with Song Lyrics (Houki Boshi from Bleach)

A great way to learn a language is through songs. They are usually repetitive, often (but not always) a bit slower than regular speech, and have a catchy tune. This helps to cement words and structures into the head.

I was watching an anime called Bleach , and maybe a season into it they had a song at the end of each episode named Houki Boshi (γ»γ†γζ˜Ÿ) by the singer-songwriter Younha . She’s actually Korean, but released an album Go! Younha in Japanese, and Houki Boshi was one of the hit singles on that album.

How to calculate the series resistor for an LED

When we connect an LED to to a battery, we often need to connect a resistor is series to limit the current. I saw this question come up in a facebook group, and thought it might be useful to use this as a simple illustrative example of doing circuit design.

The basic circuit we will be considering is shown below:

We have a current \(i\) leaving the battery/voltage source, passing through the resistor giving a voltage drop of \(V_R\), then passing through the LED with a voltage drop of \(V_{f_{LED}}\) before returning to the battery. So, how can we work out the value of the resistor we should use?

It's a Heartache

On the Australian TV Series Doctor Doctor, there’s a recurring piece of music that is playing using fingerpicking on the ukulele based on Bonnie Tyler’s hit song It’s a Heartache. A quick search on YouTube discovered that it comes from the lead-in of a music video by the Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra:

I was keen to learn how to play something like it on my own ukulele, and a further search turned up a tutorial by Helmut Bickel , where he has some hand-written tablature in the background of the video. To have the tab in a more convenient format, I wrote it up using the lilypond music typesetting software, and the resulting PDF is reproduced below:

Digital Photography for Hams

Last night I spoke about Digital Photography at the Manly Warringah Radio Society , a club for ham radio operators. I decided to structure the talk in such a way that it drew parallels between digital photography and ham radio.

First I compare a digital camera to a ham radio station based on a software defined radio (SDR). Just like we use radio antennas to collect ravio waves, a camera lens collects light waves. Both digital cameras and SDRs contain an analogue-to-digital converter to convert waves into a digital signal. They also have digital processors to convert the received signals into a form perceivable by human ears and eyes

γ€œγ¦-Form Song

When I was studying Japanese at TAFE, our teacher Masa-sensei taught us a silly song to remember how to produce the γ€œγ¦ form of a verb, given its γ€œγΎγ™ stem or its dictionary form.

He told us that he designed the song to be sung to the tune of β€œSanta Claus is coming to town” so that every year at Christmas time we would hear the tune and be reminded of how to make γ€œγ¦ form.